COVID-19 School Closures in Uganda and their Impact on the Well-being of Teachers in Private Institutions in Semi-urban Districts
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21467/ajss.10.1.52-62Abstract
Objective: This article explored how teachers were supported for continued professional growth and on their general well-being before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Experiences of teachers of private schools in Semi-Urban districts during COVID-19 Wave 1&2 lockdown in Uganda are explored. It assess professional growth aspects and their well-being before and during closure of education institutions. The study illustrates challenges experienced by the teachers as well as coping strategies adopted.
Methods: In-depth individual interviews, and key informant interviews were employed. At the time of reaching saturation, one hundred and three private secondary school teachers had been interviewed; eight key informants that were head teachers of selected private schools. Data was analyzed using the Conservation of Resources (COR) theory.
Results: Teachers’ professional growth is in limbo after suffocation during the COVID-19 given longtime school closures with inability of private schools to earn from their clientele. The well-being of teachers is wanting. Many teachers ought not return to teaching and are engaged in various trades for a living.
Conclusion: Teachers of private academic institutions contribute to government’s effort in providing quality education. Exploring their experiences during emergencies such as the current COVID-19 pandemic informs stakeholders in education on how to deal with their professional growth and general well-being.
Conclusion: Teachers of private academic institutions contribute to government’s effort in providing quality education. Exploring their experiences during emergencies such as the current COVID-19 pandemic informs stakeholders in education on how to deal with their professional growth and general well-being.
Keywords:
Teachers, COVID-19, UgandaDownloads
References
Awobamise, A.O. & Jarrar, Y. (2021). The use of user-generated comments and their effects on the perception of news: An experimental study. Catalan Journal of Communication and Cultural Studies, 13(1), 83-100 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1386/cjcs_00040_1
Ben-Arieh, Asher, Ferran Casas, Ivar Frønes, and Jill Korbin. 2014. Handbook of Child Well-Being. Netherlands: Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9063-8
Bohl, Nicole , Velida Dzino Siladjzic, and Michelle Ryan. 2018. Guidance on measuring children's pyschosocial well-being in emergency response and recovery programming. Baltimore, USA: Catholic Relief Services.
Busso , M, and Munoz J Camacho . 2020. Pandemic and Inequality: How Much Human Capital Is Lost When Schools Close? Accessed August 21, 2021. https://blogs.iadb.org/ideas-matter/en/pandemic-and-inequality-how-much-human-capital-is-lost-when-schools-close.
Dalyot, K., and S. Dalyot. 2017. Towards the use of Crowd sourced GIS Data to Geo reference Child Well-Being Globally. New Delhi, India: Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-017-1714-1
Daniels, J. 2017. "Professional learning in higher education: Making good practice relevant." International Journal for Academic Development 22 (2): 170-181. doi:doi: 10.1080/1360144X.2016.1261352 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1360144X.2016.1261352
Darling-Hammond, Linda, and Maria E. Hyler. 2020. "Preparing educators for the time of COVID … and beyond." European Journal of Teacher Education 43 (4): 457-465. doi:10.1080/02619768.2020.1816961. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1816961
Education International. 2020. Guiding Principles on the COVID-19 Pandemic. Accessed August 02, 2021. https://www.ei-ie.org/ en/detail/16701/guiding-principles-on-the-covid-19-pandemic .
Flores, Maria Assunção , and Marília Gago . 2020. "Teacher education in times of COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal: national, institutional and pedagogical responses." Journal of Education for Teaching 46 (4): 507-516. doi:10.1080/02607476.2020.1799709. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2020.1799709
Gabriel, D.M. 2004. Teacher-Centered Professional Development Association for Supervision & Curriculum Development. VA, USA: Association for Supervision.
Gurria, A. 2011. "How’s Life?: Measuring well-being." OECD Publishing. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264121164-en. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264121164-en
Hobfoll, S. E. 2001. "The influence of culture, community, and the nested-self in the stress process: Advancing conservation of resources theory." Applied Psychology: An International Review 50 (3): 337– 421. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1464-0597.00062. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1464-0597.00062
Hobfoll, S.E., A.D. Vinokur, P.F. Pierce, and L. Lewandowski-Romps. 2012. "The combined stress of family life, work, and war in Air Force men and women: A test of Conservation of Resources Theory." International Journal of Stress Management 19 (3): 217-237. doi:10.1037/a0029247. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0029247
Jaquith, A, , M. Dan, R.C. Wei, and L. Darling-Hammond. 2010. Teacher Professional Learning in the United States: Case Studies of State Policies and Strategies. Oxford: Learning Forward.
Kasten, K., and R.J. McDavis. 2005. "Building Capacity for Teaching and Learning in Florida." www.unf.edu. Accessed August 05, 2021. www.unf.edu/uploaded Files/…/fie/policy brief…pdf .
Kawuki, Joseph , Quraish Sserwanja, Nathan Obore, Zixin Wang, and Joseph Tak Fai Lau. 2021. "Reflecting on the First Two COVID-19 Deaths in Uganda: A Public Health Perspective." Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations em00773. doi:https://doi.org/10.29333/jcei/10878. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29333/jcei/10878
Kraft,, Matthew A. , and John P. Papay. 2016. The Myth of the Performance Plateau. Accessed June 25, 2021. https://www.ascd.org/el/articles/the-myth-of-the-performance-plateau.
Liamputtong, P., and D. Ezzy. 2005. Qualitative research methods (2nd ed.). South Melbourne, VIC: Oxford University Press.
McGregor, J.A., A. McKay, and J. Velazco. 2007. "Needs and resources in the investigation of Well-being in developing countries: Illustrative evidence from Bangladesh and Peru." Journal of Economic Methodology 14 (1): 107-131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13501780601170115
Meyer, B., A. Zill, D. Dilba, R. Gerlach, and S. Schumann. 2021. "Employee psychological well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany: A longitudinal study of demands, resources, and exhaustion: Supplemental material." International Journal of Psychology 56 (4): 532-550. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12743. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12743
Ministry of Health. 2020. Coronavirus (Pandemic) COVID-19. Uganda: MoH-Uganda.
Negassa, T., and Z. Engdasew. 2017. "The Impacts and Challenges of Pedagogical Skills Improvement Program at Adama Science and Technology University." International Journal of Instructions 10 (4): 19-38. doi:https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2017.1042a. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2017.1042a
Reimers F.M. (2022) Learning from a Pandemic. The Impact of COVID-19 on Education Around the World. In: Reimers F.M. (eds) Primary and Secondary Education During Covid-19. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81500-4_1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81500-4_1
The State House of Uganda. 2020. Guidelines on Avoiding the Corona Virus Pandemic. Entebbe: The State House of Uganda.
UNESCO. 2020. Education: From disruption to recovery. Report on Education response during the Covid-19 Pandemic, Geneva: UNESCO.
United Nations. 2020. UN working to avert dual crises as COVID-19 hits hunger hotspots. United Nations, Geneva: United Nations.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Rosemary Nakijoba, Racheal Mugabi Ddungu, Ayodeji O Awobamise

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Author(s) retains full copyright of their article and grants non-exclusive publishing right to Advanced Journal of Social Science and its publisher AIJR Publisher. Author(s) can archive pre-print, post-print, and published version/PDF to any open access, institutional repository, social media, or personal website provided that Published source must be acknowledged with citation and link to publisher version.
Click here for more information on Copyright policy
Click here for more information on Licensing policy