International Annals of Science https://journals.aijr.org/index.php/ias <p align="justify"><a title="Click for Journal homepage" href="https://doi.org/10.21467/ias" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img style="float: right; padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 5px;" src="/public/site/images/aabahishti/IAS_cover_page.jpg" alt="IAS"></a> International Annals of science is an open access, peer-reviewed, online multidisciplinary journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research in all areas of the Computer, Mathematics, Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Earth Sciences. Papers published by the journal represent important advances of significance within each field by AIJR Publisher.<br>International Annals of Science is registered with CrossRef with doi:10.21467/ias and ISSN of this journal is &nbsp;2456-7132 [online].</p> en-US <div id="copyrightNotice"> <p>Author(s) retains full copyright of their article and grants non-exclusive publishing right to International Annals of Science and its publisher "<a title="AIJR Publisher homepage" href="https://aijr.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AIJR</a> (India)". Author(s) can archive pre-print, post-print, and published version/PDF to any open access, institutional repository, social media, or personal website provided that Published source must be acknowledged with citation and link to publisher version.<br />Click <a title="Copyright Policy" href="https://aijr.org/about/policies/copyright/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">here</a> for more information on Copyright policy<br />Click <a title="Licensing Policy" href="https://journals.aijr.org/index.php/ias/about#licensing">here</a> for more information on Licensing policy</p> </div> ias@aijr.org (Int. Annals of Science) amir@aijr.org (Technical Support) Thu, 23 May 2024 09:38:36 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.8 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Surface Plasmon Resonance in the Development of TGF-β Activators for Cosmeceutical Use https://journals.aijr.org/index.php/ias/article/view/8877 <p>Research on new compounds that can improve the skin's condition is no longer focused exclusively on drugs, but is also adequate for cosmeceuticals – cosmetic products with thoroughly tested and scientifically proven biological activity. One of the most important stimulators of collagen biosynthesis is the so-called Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β). Measuring the activation of latent TGF-β and quantification of its efficacy using the Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) technique is a great alternative to the currently used Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method. In this article, the complex process of TGF-β activation and the methods of its quantification are described. SPR was investigated as a relevant method for the TGF-β activity detection. Optimization of measurement conditions is presented, comparing results of antibody immobilization efficacy in different buffers. Two types of antibodies were immobilized onto the SPR chip, and after choosing one of them the selectivity of capturing between active and inactive TGF-β was confirmed. SPR is discussed as a technique with great potential in cosmeceutical design, in comparison to currently applied quantification methods.</p> Patrycja Ledwoń, Fosca Errante, Feliciana Real Fernández, Paolo Rovero, Rafał Latajka Copyright (c) 2024 Patrycja Ledwoń, Fosca Errante, Feliciana Real Fernández, Paolo Rovero, Rafał Latajka http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://journals.aijr.org/index.php/ias/article/view/8877 Thu, 23 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000